Survey on the Effect of Acute Aerobic Activity on Proteinuria Rate in Active and Nonactive Adolescents Males in Ardebil City

Etebari Asl, Bahman and Siahkouhian, Marefat and Seifi, Farnaz and Valizadeh, Aidin (2017) Survey on the Effect of Acute Aerobic Activity on Proteinuria Rate in Active and Nonactive Adolescents Males in Ardebil City. Masters thesis, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili.

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Text (بررسی تاثیر حاد فعالیت هوازی شدید بر میزان پروتئینوری پسران نوجوان فعال و غیر فعال شهر اردبیل) Bahman Etebari Asl.pdf Download (583kB) | Preview

Abstract

The effect of exercise activities on kidneys function and the interaction of exercise and kidneys on one another has attracted the attention of many sports scientists. The purpose of this study was to investigate the acute effects of severe aerobic activity on the proteinuria of adolescent boys in Ardebil. The subjects of this study included 28 adolescent boys who were divided into two active groups (mean age 12.88 ± 0.46 years, height 149.5 ± 2.74 cm, weight 49.56 ± 3.69 kg, body mass index 22.66 ± 1.1 kg/cm2) and inactive (mean age of 12.92 ± 0.18, height 153.21 ± 4.08, weight 55.85 ± 7.82 kg, body mass index, 23.86 ± 1.50 kg/cm2). In addition, in each group, 7 peoples were in the experimental group and 7 peoples were in the control group. The test protocol was 1600 meters. Before, immediately and one hour later, urine specimens were collected and transferred to the laboratory. The variables of the present study were albumin, total protein and creatinine. To measure intra-group changes, Repeated Measure test was used and to compare the two groups in all stages. Independent T-test was used. In intergroup analysis of two active experimental and control groups of active adolescent boys, the results of independent t-test showed that there is not a significant difference between the two groups in terms of the rate of excretion of albumin, total protein and creatinine in the urine immediately after the test and one hour after the test (p>0.05). Only in the stage of first hour after the test, there was a significant difference in the amount of excreted creatinine in the urine between the experimental and control groups with a significant level of 0.004. Regarding to intra-group changes in the experimental group, the results of repeated-measure ANOVA showed that there is no significant difference between the excreted total proteins in subjects' urine in the experimental group between the stages of the test. In inactive adolescent boys, there was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of the amount of urine albumin and urine creatinine immediately after the test and one hour after the test. Intragroup changes in the level of urine albumin and urine creatinine in the experimental group were also non- significant between the stages of test (P <0.05). The changes of urine total protein was non- significant immediately after the test, but in one hour after the test was significant (p = 0.009). There was also no significant difference between the amont of total protein excreted in urine subjects in the experimental group. There was also no significant difference between the amounts of total protein excreted in subjects' urine in the experimental group between the stages of the test. According to the results of this study, it seems that the implementation of the proposed protocol in active and inactive adolescent boys is inadmissible. Although further research is needed in this area.

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