Study of Role and Influence of the Salafist Political-Intellectual Currents of the Central Asian Republics in the Syrian Civil War

Nazirisaeid, Saeid (2019) Study of Role and Influence of the Salafist Political-Intellectual Currents of the Central Asian Republics in the Syrian Civil War. Masters thesis, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili.

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Abstract

Research Aim: The Central Asian region, with a significant population of Muslims as part of the Islamic world, embraces various Islamic movements and movements that have always been of special importance in the political and social developments in the region. Following the escalation of the Syrian civil war, opposition forces-Jihadi-Takfiri-Salafist groups-sought to reach out to various parts of the Muslim world. The war against Syria and the religious color of the Syria were an excuse to attract many citizens from the Central Asian region to the group. Extreme, especially Jihadist and Takfiri Salafit. So the main question is: what role did Salafi political and political movements play in the Central Asian republics in the civil war in Syria? The main hypothesis is that the Central Asian republics' salification efforts play a significant role in the Syrian civil war by providing financial assistance as well as sending militants to Syria against the existing government. Research method: Our method in this research is descriptive and analytical method. Findings: According to the results, ISIL, through tools such as cyberspace, extremists and terrorist groups in Central Asia, and terrorist acts, has been able to capture and capture large numbers of Central Asian forces and have more influence in Russia than insecurity. In Iran and its surrounding areas; its influence in China and the incitement of partisanism in this country; and access to Central Asian energy resources and reach its ultimate goal of restoring Islamic caliphate. Conclusion: One of the most important active Salafist groups in Central Asia in Syria is the Asheghari, Jishal al-Fatih, the Revolutionary Guards of Imam Bukhari, Jish al-Mujahedin and Al-Ansar, Girke Ahrar al-Sham and the Syrian Turkmen Brigade.

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