The Knowledge Of Narratives Of SaediesShort Stories and alavisShort Stories

Nabizade Ardabili, Neda (2018) The Knowledge Of Narratives Of SaediesShort Stories and alavisShort Stories. Doctoral thesis, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili.

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Abstract

Narratologye is a modern approach to critique, which seeks to discover the rules and conditions governing speech. From the outset, this approach has passed the pre-structuralist, structuralist, and post-structural triad. In this essay, we consider the views of structuralist narratives influenced by Jacobson and Saussure's theories in the field of linguistics. Structuralist narrative writers divide their narrative into two levels of story and text and examine the features of its components. In this study, we also examine the components of the story and the text of Alawi and Sa'edi's fictional works. The elements of time, narrator, narrative narration, focus, and its subsets, personality and methods of representing thought and speech are the components analyzed in this thesis. The results of the study show that, in general, Alawi used these components to grow his stories far better than Saedi. In utilizing the element of time, it must be said that in the area of the order of time the disasters that he has used are both wider in scope and his goals are more diverse than the use of time. If Sa'edi uses time as a mere tool for presenting information that is often a part of the audience, the time spent in Alawi's hands is a powerful tool for creating a new storytelling style that should be described as a police genre. In the field of continuity, he has also succeeded in creating dramatic scenes. If Sa'edi, through reporting on talks, has created a dramatic scene, Alawi presents a more dramatic work with detailed descriptions, the use of arrays such as metaphor, simulation and recognition, the use of continuity in descriptions, and more. Regarding the use of the narrator, it is only in Alawi's story that we see multiple narrators in a story that creates a multi-voiced voice that is discussed in the context of focusing, ideological subjectivity, and the so-called "soft neighbor" that this This makes it possible to put forward different points of view. These featured features as well show Alavi's skill in storytelling

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